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retrospective

4 Ls Retrospective

The 4 Ls Retrospective is a simple and effective method for gathering feedback by prompting participants to reflect on what they Loved, Loathed, Learned, and Longed For during a specific period. It provides a structured way to identify both positive and negative aspects of the experience, as well as areas for growth and improvement.

30-60 min4-12 peopleMedium
When to Use

Use this method to quickly gather a broad range of feedback from team members in a structured format, making it easy to identify key themes and areas for action.

How It Works

Solves: Difficulty eliciting specific feedback, lack of structure in retrospective discussions, overlooking important aspects of the experience.

Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps to facilitate this method
  1. 1

    Step 1: Introduce the 4 Ls (5 min) - Explain the four categories: Loved (what went well), Loathed (what didn't go well), Learned (what new insights were gained), and Longed For (what is desired for the future).

  2. 2

    Step 2: Individual Reflection (10 min) - Each participant silently reflects on the past sprint and writes down their thoughts on sticky notes, one idea per note, for each of the four categories.

  3. 3

    Step 3: Share and Discuss (20 min) - Participants take turns sharing their sticky notes, placing them in the appropriate column. Facilitate a discussion around the key themes and patterns that emerge.

  4. 4

    Step 4: Identify Action Items (15 min) - Based on the discussion, identify specific action items to address the 'Loathed' and 'Longed For' items, and to reinforce the 'Loved' and 'Learned' items.

Facilitator Tips
  • Encourage participants to be specific and provide examples to support their feedback.
  • Ensure that all four categories are addressed, not just the negative ones.
  • Group similar sticky notes together to identify common themes.
Variations
  • Use different prompts within each category to focus the discussion (e.g., 'What did you love about the team's collaboration?', 'What did you loathe about the tools we used?').
  • Combine the 4 Ls with other retrospective techniques, such as dot voting or action planning.
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