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Camera On/Off (Virtual Step-In)

A visual polling technique where participants reveal themselves by turning their cameras on or off in response to specific prompts. It creates a dynamic, high-impact visual representation of the group's shared experiences and diversity.

5-10 min5-100 peopleEasy
When to Use

To quickly build group awareness and empathy without the time required for individual introductions.

How It Works

Solves: Low engagement and the 'invisible' feeling often present in large-scale virtual meetings.

Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps to facilitate this method
  1. 1

    Step 1: Ask everyone to turn their cameras off (1 minute).

  2. 2

    Step 2: Read a statement starting with 'Turn your camera on if...' (e.g., '...you have worked here for over 5 years') (30 seconds).

  3. 3

    Step 3: Allow the group to look at the gallery view to see who is 'in the circle' before resetting for the next prompt (5-8 minutes).

Facilitator Tips
  • Start with light, fun prompts before moving to more meaningful or work-related ones.
  • Invite a participant to suggest the final prompt to increase agency.
Variations
  • Use 'Step into the Circle' for in-person groups.
  • Use 'Cover the lens with your thumb' if people find turning cameras on/off too slow.
Source: IAF (International Association of Facilitators)Learn more