MetodicMETODIC | learn
retrospective

I Used to Think... Now I Think...

This routine encourages participants to reflect on their initial understanding of a topic and then articulate how their thinking has evolved after new information or experiences. It's a simple yet powerful way to make learning visible and promote deeper understanding.

10-20 min2-40 peopleMedium
When to Use

Use this method after a presentation, training session, or significant discussion to help participants consolidate their learning and identify areas where their perspectives have shifted.

How It Works

Solves: Superficial learning, lack of critical reflection, failure to integrate new information

Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps to facilitate this method
  1. 1

    Step 1: Introduce the routine and explain its purpose (2 minutes).

  2. 2

    Step 2: Ask participants to individually write down what they 'Used to Think' about the topic on a sticky note or in a digital document (5 minutes).

  3. 3

    Step 3: After the presentation/discussion/experience, ask participants to write down what they 'Now Think' about the topic on a separate sticky note or in the digital document (5 minutes).

  4. 4

    Step 4: Facilitate a brief sharing session where participants can share their 'Before' and 'After' thoughts with a partner or the whole group (5 minutes).

Facilitator Tips
  • Encourage honest and open reflection.
  • Emphasize that there are no right or wrong answers.
Variations
  • Use different prompts, such as 'I used to believe... Now I believe...' or 'I used to assume... Now I understand...'
  • Have participants share their reflections in small groups before sharing with the whole group.
Source: Project Zero, Harvard Graduate School of EducationLearn more