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retrospective

Image Theatre

People respond to a theme by making frozen body sculptures, alone or together, without talking. The group then builds a combined image, reads it, and brings it to life with a thought, a sound or a small movement. Because no one has lines to learn, people who would never do a role play will often take part.

20-60 min6-30 peopleMediumarts-basedtheatreembodiedoffsite
When to Use

Use on an offsite to surface how people experience a situation, such as 'how change feels here', without asking them to say it in words first.

How It Works

Solves: When asked to talk about team culture, people give the official version; what they actually feel stays unsaid.

Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps to facilitate this method
  1. 1

    Step 1: Warm up with a few silent movement exercises (10 min).

  2. 2

    Step 2: Name a theme. Everyone makes a quick still image of it with their body, without thinking or talking (2 min).

  3. 3

    Step 3: Invite a few people to remake their image in the centre; others add themselves one by one to build a group image (5-10 min).

  4. 4

    Step 4: The audience describes what they see, then what they think it means (5-10 min).

  5. 5

    Step 5: Bring the image to life: tap shoulders to hear each figure's thought, or add a sound and a small repeated movement (5-10 min).

  6. 6

    Step 6: Ask the group to reshape the image into how they would like it to be, and talk about what had to change (10-15 min).

Facilitator Tips
  • Keep it silent while images are built. Talking turns it into charades.
  • Ask what people see before what it means, so readings stay grounded.
Variations
  • Real and ideal images: build the situation now, then the ideal, then the transition between them.
Source: Theatre of the Oppressed (Augusto Boal)Learn more