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engagement

In-Depth Interviews

In-depth interviews uncover user needs, motivations, and pain points related to a service or product. This method provides rich qualitative data, allowing for a deep understanding of user experiences and informing design decisions.

30-120 min1-2 peopleHard
When to Use

Use this method when you need to understand the 'why' behind user behaviors, explore complex issues, or gather detailed feedback on a prototype or existing service.

How It Works

Solves: Lack of deep understanding of user needs, assumptions about user behavior, superficial feedback.

Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps to facilitate this method
  1. 1

    Step 1: Plan the interview session, including location, participant recruitment, and accessibility considerations. (30 minutes)

  2. 2

    Step 2: Design the interview structure by reviewing research questions, listing topics, and creating a logical flow. (60 minutes)

  3. 3

    Step 3: Develop a discussion guide with an introduction script, starter questions, follow-up questions, and activity instructions. (60 minutes)

  4. 4

    Step 4: Conduct the interview, starting with general questions to build rapport and using open-ended questions to encourage detailed responses. (30-120 minutes)

  5. 5

    Step 5: After the interview, ask follow-up questions for clarification and thank the participant for their time. (15 minutes)

Facilitator Tips
  • Actively listen and show genuine interest in the participant's responses.
  • Adapt the discussion guide as needed based on the conversation flow.
Variations
  • Pair interviews with users who collaborate.
  • Remote interviews via video conferencing.
Source: GOV.UK Service ManualLearn more