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problem-solving

Role Play

Role Play is a quick and engaging prototyping method where participants act out scenarios to test ideas and gather feedback. It helps to make abstract concepts tangible and identify potential issues in a real-world context.

30-45 min3-10 peopleMedium
When to Use

Use Role Play when you need to quickly test a user experience, service interaction, or product concept with a small group. It's particularly useful for understanding user behavior and identifying pain points before investing in full-scale development.

How It Works

Solves: Difficulty visualizing abstract concepts, lack of empathy for user needs, untested assumptions about user behavior.

Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps to facilitate this method
  1. 1

    Step 1: Define the scenario and desired outcome. (5 minutes)

  2. 2

    Step 2: Assign roles to team members, including users, service providers, and observers. (5 minutes)

  3. 3

    Step 3: Provide a brief for each role, outlining their motivations and objectives. (5 minutes)

  4. 4

    Step 4: Act out the scenario, allowing for improvisation and natural interaction. (15 minutes)

  5. 5

    Step 5: Debrief the role play, gathering feedback from participants and observers. (10 minutes)

Facilitator Tips
  • Encourage participants to fully embody their roles for a more realistic experience.
  • Focus the debrief on understanding user needs and identifying areas for improvement.
  • Keep the role play concise and focused to maximize learning within the time constraints.
Variations
  • Use video recording to capture the role play for later analysis.
  • Incorporate user feedback into the scenario to iterate on the concept in real-time.
  • Run multiple role plays with different participants to gather diverse perspectives.
Source: IDEO Design KitLearn more